Introduction
The AH-64 Apache is a multi-role attack helicopter used by the US Army and other countries. It is designed to perform a variety of tasks, including anti-armor, anti-infantry, and reconnaissance missions. The Apache is known for its advanced avionics, firepower, and maneuverability, making it one of the most feared and respected attack helicopters in the world.
Design and Development
The AH-64 Apache was first developed in the 1970s by Hughes Aircraft (now part of Boeing) as a replacement for the AH-1 Cobra. The Apache made its first flight in 1975 and entered service with the US Army in 1986. Since then, the Apache has undergone several upgrades and improvements, including the introduction of new avionics, engines, and armament.
Specifications
Here are the full specifications of the AH-64 Apache attack helicopter:
General Characteristics
- Length: 17.7 meters (58 feet 2 inches)
- Rotor Diameter: 14.6 meters (48 feet)
- Height: 3.8 meters (12 feet 5 inches)
- Empty Weight: 5,165 kilograms (11,400 pounds)
- Maximum Takeoff Weight: 10,433 kilograms (23,000 pounds)
Engines
- Type: General Electric T700-GE-701C
- Number: 2
- Power: 1,500 horsepower each
Performance
- Maximum Speed: 357 kilometers per hour (222 miles per hour)
- Cruise Speed: 265 kilometers per hour (165 miles per hour)
- Range: 480 kilometers (300 miles)
- Service Ceiling: 6,400 meters (21,000 feet)
- Rate of Climb: 12.7 meters per second (2,500 feet per minute)
Armament
- M230 30mm Chain Gun: 1,200 rounds
- Hydra 70 Rockets: 76 rockets
- Hellfire Missiles: 16 missiles
- Stinger Missiles: 4 missiles
Avionics
- Fire Control Radar: AN/APG-78 Longbow
- Infrared Countermeasures: AN/ALQ-144(V)3
- Radar Warning Receiver: AN/APR-39(V)2
- Communication Systems: AN/ARC-231, AN/ARC-164
Crew
- Pilots: 2
- Gunner: 1 (optional)
Other Features
- Target Acquisition System: AN/AAQ-11, AN/AAQ-30
- Pilot Night Vision System: AN/AVS-6
- Helmet-Mounted Display: AN/AVS-6
Notes
🚨 Note: The specifications listed above are for the AH-64D Apache Longbow, which is the most advanced variant of the Apache. Other variants, such as the AH-64A and AH-64E, may have different specifications.
Upgrades and Variants
The AH-64 Apache has undergone several upgrades and improvements over the years, resulting in various variants of the aircraft. Some of the notable upgrades and variants include:
- AH-64A: The initial production variant of the Apache, which entered service in 1986.
- AH-64B: An upgraded variant of the Apache, which features improved avionics and armament.
- AH-64C: A variant of the Apache that features a new fire control radar and improved targeting systems.
- AH-64D: The Longbow variant of the Apache, which features a new fire control radar and improved avionics.
- AH-64E: The latest variant of the Apache, which features improved avionics, engines, and armament.
Operators
The AH-64 Apache is used by several countries around the world, including:
- United States: The US Army operates a large fleet of Apaches, with over 800 aircraft in service.
- Israel: The Israeli Air Force operates a fleet of Apaches, which have seen combat in several conflicts.
- United Kingdom: The British Army operates a fleet of Apaches, which are used for anti-armor and anti-infantry missions.
- Netherlands: The Royal Netherlands Air Force operates a fleet of Apaches, which are used for anti-armor and anti-infantry missions.
- Saudi Arabia: The Royal Saudi Land Forces operate a fleet of Apaches, which are used for anti-armor and anti-infantry missions.
Conclusion
The AH-64 Apache is a highly advanced attack helicopter that has seen extensive combat use around the world. Its advanced avionics, firepower, and maneuverability make it one of the most feared and respected attack helicopters in the world.
What is the primary role of the AH-64 Apache?
+
The primary role of the AH-64 Apache is to perform anti-armor and anti-infantry missions.
How many Apaches are in service with the US Army?
+
Over 800 Apaches are in service with the US Army.
What is the top speed of the AH-64 Apache?
+
The top speed of the AH-64 Apache is 357 kilometers per hour (222 miles per hour).
