Unlocking the Secrets of the Davis Monthan Air Force Boneyard
Tucked away in the Arizona desert, the Davis Monthan Air Force Base is home to a fascinating and somewhat mysterious destination known as the “Boneyard.” Officially called the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group (AMARG), this facility is the final resting place for thousands of retired military aircraft. In this article, we will delve into the history, operations, and significance of the Davis Monthan Air Force Boneyard.
A Brief History of the Boneyard
The concept of an aircraft boneyard dates back to the 1940s, when the U.S. military began storing surplus aircraft in the dry desert climate of Arizona. The Davis Monthan Air Force Base, established in 1940, became a prime location for storing and maintaining these aircraft due to its favorable climate and access to railroad and highway networks. Over the years, the base has expanded and evolved, with the 309th AMARG being established in 1946.
What Happens at the Boneyard?
The 309th AMARG is responsible for storing, maintaining, and eventually disposing of retired military aircraft. The facility’s primary objectives are to:
- Store aircraft in a controlled environment to slow down deterioration
- Perform maintenance and repairs to keep aircraft airworthy for potential future use
- Harvest spare parts from retired aircraft to support active fleets
- Eventually dispose of aircraft through scrapping, sale, or donation
The Boneyard is home to over 4,000 aircraft, including fighter jets, bombers, transport planes, and helicopters. The facility’s storage areas are designed to accommodate different types of aircraft, with some sections dedicated to specific types of planes.
Types of Aircraft Stored at the Boneyard
The Davis Monthan Air Force Boneyard is a treasure trove of aircraft from various eras and branches of the military. Some of the notable aircraft types stored at the facility include:
- Fighter Jets: F-4 Phantoms, F-15 Eagles, F-16 Fighting Falcons, and F-18 Hornets
- Bombers: B-52 Stratofortresses, B-1B Lancers, and B-2 Spirits
- Transport Planes: C-130 Hercules, C-141 Starlifters, and KC-135 Stratotankers
- Helicopters: UH-1 Iroquois, AH-1 Cobras, and CH-47 Chinooks
Touring the Boneyard
Visiting the Davis Monthan Air Force Boneyard is a unique experience that offers a glimpse into the history of military aviation. The base offers guided tours, which include:
- Bus Tours: A 1.5-hour tour that takes visitors through the storage areas and provides an overview of the facility’s operations
- Walking Tours: A self-guided tour that allows visitors to explore the Boneyard on foot
Please note that tours are subject to availability and security restrictions.
🚨 Note: Visitors must be U.S. citizens, and some areas of the base may be restricted due to security concerns.
Conservation and Restoration Efforts
In addition to its primary mission of storing and maintaining aircraft, the 309th AMARG also plays a significant role in conserving and restoring historic aircraft. The facility’s restoration program focuses on preserving aircraft for display and educational purposes.
| Aircraft Type | Restoration Status |
|---|---|
| B-29 Superfortress | Completed |
| F-100 Super Sabre | In Progress |
| A-10 Thunderbolt II | Planned |
Challenges and Controversies
The Davis Monthan Air Force Boneyard is not without its challenges and controversies. Some of the concerns include:
- Environmental Impact: The storage of thousands of aircraft has raised concerns about the potential environmental impact of the facility
- Security Risks: The Boneyard has been the target of theft and vandalism, with some individuals attempting to steal parts or entire aircraft
- Aging Infrastructure: The facility’s infrastructure is aging, and maintenance costs are increasing
🚨 Note: The 309th AMARG is working to address these concerns and ensure the long-term sustainability of the facility.
Conclusion
The Davis Monthan Air Force Boneyard is a fascinating destination that offers a unique glimpse into the history of military aviation. As the final resting place for thousands of retired aircraft, the facility plays a significant role in preserving the past while supporting the needs of the present. As the Boneyard continues to evolve, it remains an important part of the U.S. military’s legacy and a must-visit destination for aviation enthusiasts.
What is the Davis Monthan Air Force Boneyard?
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The Davis Monthan Air Force Boneyard is a facility that stores, maintains, and eventually disposes of retired military aircraft.
How many aircraft are stored at the Boneyard?
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Over 4,000 aircraft are stored at the Davis Monthan Air Force Boneyard.
Can I visit the Boneyard?
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Yes, the Davis Monthan Air Force Base offers guided tours of the Boneyard. Visitors must be U.S. citizens, and some areas of the base may be restricted due to security concerns.
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