National Guard MOS List: Careers and Specialties Explained
The National Guard is a reserve component of the United States Armed Forces that consists of citizen-soldiers who can be called upon to serve in both federal and state capacities. The National Guard has a wide range of careers and specialties, known as Military Occupational Specialties (MOS), that allow soldiers to serve in various roles. In this article, we will explore the National Guard MOS list, highlighting some of the most in-demand careers and specialties.
What is an MOS?
An MOS is a specific job or career field within the National Guard. Each MOS has its own unique responsibilities, requirements, and training. Soldiers can choose from over 150 different MOSs, ranging from combat and aviation to medical and administrative careers.
National Guard MOS List: Top Careers and Specialties
Here are some of the most in-demand National Guard MOSs, categorized by career field:
Combat Careers
- 11B Infantryman: Responsible for fighting and defeating enemy forces, using a variety of tactics and techniques.
- 19D Cavalry Scout: Gathers and reports information about enemy forces, using advanced surveillance and reconnaissance techniques.
- 13B Cannon Crewmember: Operates and maintains artillery equipment, providing fire support to infantry and armor units.
Aviation Careers
- 15Q Air Traffic Control Specialist: Coordinates the movement of aircraft, ensuring safe and efficient flight operations.
- 15U CH-47 Helicopter Repairer: Repairs and maintains CH-47 helicopters, ensuring they are airworthy and ready for operation.
- 67J Tactical Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Operator: Operates and maintains UAVs, providing reconnaissance and surveillance support to ground units.
Medical Careers
- 68W Combat Medic Specialist: Provides medical care and treatment to wounded soldiers, in both combat and non-combat situations.
- 65C Triage Nurse: Evaluates and prioritizes medical treatment for patients, in both emergency and non-emergency situations.
- 71D Preventive Medicine Specialist: Conducts inspections and surveillance to prevent the spread of diseases and promote health and wellness.
Administrative Careers
- 42A Human Resources Specialist: Manages personnel records and provides administrative support to units and commanders.
- 25B Information Technology Specialist: Installs, operates, and maintains computer systems and networks, providing technical support to units and commanders.
- 27D Paralegal Specialist: Provides legal support and assistance to units and commanders, including drafting documents and conducting research.
How to Choose a National Guard MOS
Choosing a National Guard MOS can be a daunting task, with so many careers and specialties to choose from. Here are some steps to help you make an informed decision:
- Research: Research different MOSs, their requirements, and their responsibilities. Look for MOSs that align with your interests, skills, and career goals.
- Career Counseling: Meet with a career counselor to discuss your options and get guidance on choosing an MOS.
- Job Shadowing: Job shadow soldiers in different MOSs to get a firsthand look at what the job entails.
- APFT and ASVAB: Take the Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT) and the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) test to determine your eligibility for different MOSs.
National Guard MOS List: Requirements and Training
Each National Guard MOS has its own unique requirements and training. Here are some general requirements and training programs:
- Basic Combat Training (BCT): All new soldiers must complete BCT, which provides training in basic combat skills and Army values.
- Advanced Individual Training (AIT): After BCT, soldiers attend AIT, which provides specialized training in their chosen MOS.
- On-the-Job Training (OJT): Soldiers receive OJT, which provides hands-on training and experience in their chosen MOS.
- Continuing Education: Soldiers must complete continuing education courses and training to maintain their skills and certifications.
💡 Note: Requirements and training programs may vary depending on the MOS and the state or unit.
National Guard MOS List: Conclusion
The National Guard MOS list offers a wide range of careers and specialties for soldiers to choose from. By researching different MOSs, seeking career counseling, and completing training programs, soldiers can find a fulfilling and rewarding career in the National Guard.
What is the difference between an MOS and a job title?
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An MOS is a specific job or career field within the National Guard, while a job title is a specific position or role within an MOS.
How do I choose a National Guard MOS?
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Research different MOSs, seek career counseling, and complete training programs to find a fulfilling and rewarding career in the National Guard.
What is the typical training process for a National Guard MOS?
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Typically, soldiers complete Basic Combat Training (BCT), Advanced Individual Training (AIT), and On-the-Job Training (OJT) to receive training in their chosen MOS.
