Overview of the USS Theodore Roosevelt CVN-71 Aircraft Carrier
The USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71) is a Nimitz-class supercarrier that has been in service with the United States Navy since 1986. Named after the 26th President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt, this aircraft carrier has played a significant role in various naval operations and military interventions around the world. In this article, we will delve into the specifications and capabilities of this impressive warship.
Ship Characteristics
- Length: 1,092 feet (332.8 meters)
- Beam: 257 feet (78.3 meters)
- Draft: 34 feet (10.4 meters)
- Displacement: Approximately 100,000 tons (90,719 metric tons)
- Speed: In excess of 30 knots (56 km/h)
- Crew: Over 5,000 personnel, including:
- Ship’s company: around 3,200
- Air wing: around 2,000
- Armament:
- 2 × Mk 57 Mod 3 Sea Sparrow missile launchers
- 2 × RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM) launchers
- 3 × Phalanx Close-In Weapon System (CIWS)
- 4 ×.50-cal machine guns
Aircraft Capacity
The USS Theodore Roosevelt has the capability to carry a vast array of aircraft, including:
- F/A-18 Hornet/Super Hornet: multirole fighter/attack aircraft
- F-35C Lightning II: fifth-generation multirole fighter
- E-2C Hawkeye: airborne early warning and control aircraft
- SH-60 Seahawk: multirole helicopter
- EA-6B Prowler: electronic warfare aircraft
- EA-18G Growler: electronic warfare aircraft
The carrier’s flight deck is approximately 1,092 feet (332.8 meters) long and 257 feet (78.3 meters) wide, with four catapults and four arresting gear engines.
Propulsion and Power
- Nuclear Reactors: 2 × A4W nuclear reactors, generating 260,000 horsepower (194 MW)
- Propulsion: 4 × geared steam turbines, driving 4 × propeller shafts
- Electric Power: 4 × diesel generators, providing 8,000 kW of power
The USS Theodore Roosevelt is powered by two nuclear reactors, which provide a nearly endless supply of energy. This allows the carrier to remain at sea for extended periods without the need for refueling.
Combat Systems
- AEGIS Combat System: advanced combat management system, integrating radar, missile, and gunfire control
- AN/SPY-1 Radar: phased array radar system, providing 3D air search and tracking
- AN/SPG-62 Radar: fire control radar system, guiding missiles and gunfire
- SLQ-32 Electronic Warfare System: electronic warfare system, detecting and countering enemy electronic threats
The USS Theodore Roosevelt features an advanced combat system, integrating various sensors, weapons, and command systems to provide a comprehensive air defense capability.
🚨 Note: The USS Theodore Roosevelt has undergone several upgrades and modernizations throughout its service life, including the installation of new radar systems, electronic warfare systems, and other advanced technologies.
Career and Operations
The USS Theodore Roosevelt has participated in numerous naval operations and military interventions, including:
- Operation Desert Storm (1991): launched airstrikes against Iraqi targets
- Operation Southern Watch (1992-2003): enforced no-fly zones over Iraq
- Operation Enduring Freedom (2001-2002): supported combat operations in Afghanistan
- Operation Iraqi Freedom (2003-2004): launched airstrikes against Iraqi targets
The USS Theodore Roosevelt has also provided humanitarian assistance and disaster relief in response to various natural disasters and crises around the world.
In conclusion, the USS Theodore Roosevelt CVN-71 is a highly advanced and capable aircraft carrier that has played a significant role in various naval operations and military interventions. With its impressive size, advanced combat systems, and versatile air wing, this warship remains a formidable force in the United States Navy.
What is the top speed of the USS Theodore Roosevelt?
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The USS Theodore Roosevelt has a top speed in excess of 30 knots (56 km/h).
How many aircraft can the USS Theodore Roosevelt carry?
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The USS Theodore Roosevelt can carry a maximum of around 70 aircraft, depending on the mission requirements and aircraft types.
What is the purpose of the AEGIS Combat System on the USS Theodore Roosevelt?
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The AEGIS Combat System is an advanced combat management system that integrates radar, missile, and gunfire control to provide a comprehensive air defense capability.
